Oceania Countries

Oceania is a unique region made up of islands and countries spread across the Pacific Ocean. From the large landmass of Australia to the small island nations of the Pacific, Oceania offers diverse cultures, landscapes, and ecosystems. The countries and territories in this region play a vital role in global ecology, trade, and cultural exchange.

Area: Approximately 8.5 million square kilometers

Borders 2 oceans: The Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean

Largest countries: Australia, New Zealand

Highest point: Puncak Jaya, 4,884 meters (Papua, Indonesia)

Lowest point: Lake Eyre, 16 meters below sea level (Australia)

Longest river: Murray-Darling, 3,672 kilometers

Largest lake: Lake Eyre, with an area of 6,216 square kilometers

Largest island: New Guinea (Papua Island), with an area of 786,000 square kilometers

Largest cave: Bullita Cave

Main regions: Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

 Australasia

• Australia - (Capital: Canberra)
• New Zealand - (Capital: Wellington)

Dependent Territories and Special Sovereign Regions

• Norfolk Island (Australia)
• Christmas Island (Australia)
• Cocos Islands (Australia)

Melanesia

• Fiji - (Capital: Suva)
• Papua New Guinea - (Capital: Port Moresby)
• Solomon Islands - (Capital: Honiara)
• Vanuatu - (Capital: Port Vila)

Dependent Territories and Special Sovereign Regions

• New Caledonia (France)
• Papua (Indonesia)
• West Papua (Indonesia)

Micronesia

• Federated States of Micronesia - (Capital: Palikir)
• Kiribati - (Capital: Tarawa)
• Marshall Islands - (Capital: Majuro)
• Nauru - (Capital: Yaren)
• Palau - (Capital: Ngerulmud)

Dependent Territories and Special Sovereign Regions

• Guam (USA)
• Northern Mariana Islands (USA)
• Wake Island (USA)

Polynesia

• Samoa - (Capital: Apia)
• Tonga - (Capital: Nukuʻalofa)
• Tuvalu - (Capital: Funafuti)

Dependent Territories and Special Sovereign Regions

• American Samoa (USA)
• Cook Islands (New Zealand)
• French Polynesia (France)
• Niue (New Zealand)
• Pitcairn Islands (UK)
• Tokelau (New Zealand)
• Wallis and Futuna (France)
• Easter Island (Chile)

Oceania is a fascinating region with a rich mix of cultures and natural beauty. From the bustling cities of Australia and New Zealand to the remote islands of the Pacific, Oceania is diverse and vibrant. Whether you're interested in exploring its landscapes, learning about its history, or discovering its unique wildlife, Oceania has something to offer for everyone.